We have all
heard the saying “All roads lead to Rome” and It’s true the Roman highway
system is some ways was unparalleled even when compared to our own modern
highway systems. Many of these road sections, which were constructed in the
third and fourth centuries BC, are still in existence, surviving over 2000
years of wind, rain and sun not to mention all that foot traffic. These civil
road projects began in and around Rome itself and slowly spread out to
neighboring cities and states. Eventually, these roads reached around the
entire Mediterranean world of that day from Africa counterclockwise all the way
to the present day United Kingdom. It was the way the Roman government was able
to mobilize her military troops, collect taxes and increase the import-export
of goods and commodities. All roads indeed led to Rome.
As we travel
through the book of Genesis the first 6 chapters detail how the entire earth
was populated. The genealogy in this section, while not being exhaustive or in
any way complete, was inspired by God to illuminate or illustrate through which
family line the Messiah would be born. God promised the world, as He spoke to Satan
in Genesis 3:15, “And I will put enmity between you and the woman, and between
your seed and her Seed; He shall bruise your head, and you shall bruise His
heel.” Right here in chapter three of the first book of the bible is the first
mention and promise of the coming Messiah, Jesus Christ.
As God sees
sinfulness, wickedness and violence increase He decides to start over with only
8 people in the gene pool. He commands Noah to build an ark out of Gopher wood and
causes the great expanse in the heavens and the floodgates under the sea to be
opened. The earth is completely flooded, killing everything that walks on the
earth or flies in the air. One
conservative estimate is that over one billion people died that day with only
Noah, Noah’s wife, their three sons and wives escaping the global deluge. Two
of each unclean animal and seven of each clean animal were also brought on
board, along with all the food and water necessary to sustain all life on board.
One quick aside here, how did Noah know what was clean and unclean? God would not give the dietary laws to Moses
for another 2100 years. The answer must be that the law had been demonstrated by
God in the Garden of Eden.
The rains
stop, a rainbow appears in the sky and eight people walk out from the
protection of the ark and into a brand new world. As these families begin to
grow, the post flood genealogy continues and the new world is populated by Noah
and his three sons Shem, Ham and Japheth. Out of Adam’s three sons God chooses the
family of Shem to continue the Messianic line. As we follow the family’s line the
Messianic thread continues via Abraham, Isaac, Jacob and his twelve sons. In Jacob’s
twelve sons we see the birth of the twelve tribes of Israel.
We watch in
total amazement as God further narrows down the 12 tribes of Israel to the one tribe
of Judah. Now within this tribe, God further slices it down to the single
family clan of King David. God reveals
the “Line of David” through the “Root of Jesse” the Bethlehemite and
establishes the Messiah’s royal ancestry. Keep in mind this was all prophesied
and planned out by God thousands of years before Jesus was born in Bethlehem.
King David’s
life was full of so many victories as well as many failures. He triumphs over
the giant Goliath and is anointed king of Israel by God through the prophet
Samuel. Just as in Noah, God saw something in David’s heart that caused Him to
have grace and mercy on this ruddy young man. Even when this great king has a
moment of weakness with Bathsheba, God uses their sons Solomon and Nathan to eventually
arrive at the home of Joseph and Mary, the father and mother of Jesus.
It’s hard to
explain the wonder of this intricate plan in an 800 word column; just how precisely
the Old Testament genealogy comes to a climax in the fulfillment of the
Messiah, Jesus Christ in the New Testament. So Just as all roads led back to
Rome in the ancient world, the selected family line that started with Adam and
Eve in Genesis can be traced straight through to the fulfillment of God’s
promise in Genesis 3:15. A Messianic crescendo can be heard as Jesus takes His
last breath from the cross; where an omniscient, omnipresent and omnipotent
Creator gives Himself as The Lamb to be slain for the sin of the world. And
what started in Eden with the death of two lambs to cover the nakedness of Adam
and Eve, ended on a wooden cross on Calvary. Behold Jesus, the Lamb of God that
takes away the sin of the world.